<div class="entry-content">
    <div class="jetpack-video-wrapper"><span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/X-qubBLJDD8" class="youtube-player" width="740" height="416.418" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></span>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content">
What will happen if you don't have enough GND pins on your connector?
    </div>
    
    <div class="blog-content-links">
        <div>
            Links:
        </div>
        <ul class="links-list">
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://www.colorado.edu/faculty/bogatin/">About Eric</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://fedevel.com/courses">FEDEVEL Online courses</a></li>
        </ul>
    </div>  
</div>

Do You Design Connector Pinout Correctly? | Eric Bogatin

<div class="entry-content">
    <div class="jetpack-video-wrapper"><span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/bpns0GSR_zI" class="youtube-player" width="740" height="416.418" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></span>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content">
        In this tutorial you will design and build your own keyboard. You will also learn all the essentials to design and build any electronics. Enjoy!
    </div>

    <div class="blog-content-chapters">
        <div>
            Chapters:
        </div>
        <ul class="chapters-list">
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">00:00</span><span class="chapters-text">What is this tutorial about</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">00:52</span><span class="chapters-text">Generating and checking gerber files</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">07:16</span><span class="chapters-text">Generating BOM (Bill of Material)</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">08:58</span><span class="chapters-text">Generating Pick and Place file</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">11:51</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering PCB</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">14:12</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering PCB Assembly</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">18:13</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering 3D printing - EasyEDA box</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">20:05</span><span class="chapters-text">Downloading a different variant of box</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">22:20</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering 3D printing - Knobs and Plate</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">26:12</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering CNC - Plate</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">27:38</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering 3D printing - Frame and Rings</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">29:54</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering 3D printing - Top and bottom (1 color)</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">31:36</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering multicolor 3D printing</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">34:01</span><span class="chapters-text">Paying for PCB and Assembly</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">34:40</span><span class="chapters-text">Submitting order for 3D printing and CNC</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">35:46</span><span class="chapters-text">After ordering: Check placement, Confirm 3D printing</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">39:03</span><span class="chapters-text">Ordering the missing components</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">47:05</span><span class="chapters-text">How to build the keyboard together</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">49:50</span><span class="chapters-text">Pay for 3D printing and CNC</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">50:37</span><span class="chapters-text">Save the current version of project</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">51:08</span><span class="chapters-text">Where to download everything</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">53:08</span><span class="chapters-text">Uploading firmware and configuring keyboard</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">54:27</span><span class="chapters-text">Thank you for watching</span></li>
    </div>
    
    <div class="blog-content-links">
        <div>
            Links:
        </div>
        <ul class="links-list">
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://oshwlab.com/robertferanec/custom-keyboard">Finished project (EasyEDA)</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://github.com/FEDEVEL/custom-keyboard">Github (HW + 3D + SW)</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:6784228">Thingiverse (3D)</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXvLToQzgzdftro2qK5In8p6ExsDFdpzw">Link to the complete playlist</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://fedevel.com/courses">FEDEVEL Online courses</a></li>
        </ul>
    </div>  
</div>

Tutorial - Custom DIY Keyboard Design and Build | Part 7: Manufacturing

<div class="entry-content">
    <div class="jetpack-video-wrapper"><span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/4v2gWze6xi4" class="youtube-player" width="740" height="416.418" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></span>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content">
        In this tutorial you will design and build your own keyboard. You will also learn all the essentials to design and build any electronics. Enjoy!
    </div>

    <div class="blog-content-chapters">
        <div>
            Chapters:
        </div>
        <ul class="chapters-list">
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">00:00</span><span class="chapters-text">What is this tutorial about</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">00:17</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating the box</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">02:38</span><span class="chapters-text">Opening for keys</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">03:55</span><span class="chapters-text">Openings around encoder</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">05:33</span><span class="chapters-text">Openings for LEDs</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">08:30</span><span class="chapters-text">Opening for USB</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">12:10</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding pillars for screws - TOP</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">15:01</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding pillars for screws - BOTTOM</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">18:38</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding support to prevent PCB bending</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">20:03</span><span class="chapters-text">Exporting and 3D printing the case</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">23:39</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding a hole for button</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">24:53</span><span class="chapters-text">Adjusting screw pillars</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">26:06</span><span class="chapters-text">Generate 3D stl files</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">27:22</span><span class="chapters-text">Printing PCB on paper</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">29:40</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding License to schematic</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">30:17</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding links and list of items to build the keyboard</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">31:48</span><span class="chapters-text">Thank you for watching</span></li>
    </div>
    
    <div class="blog-content-links">
        <div>
            Links:
        </div>
        <ul class="links-list">
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://oshwlab.com/robertferanec/custom-keyboard">Finished project (EasyEDA)</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://github.com/FEDEVEL/custom-keyboard">Github (HW + 3D + SW)</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:6784228">Thingiverse (3D)</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXvLToQzgzdftro2qK5In8p6ExsDFdpzw">Link to the complete playlist</a></li>
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://fedevel.com/courses">FEDEVEL Online courses</a></li>
        </ul>
    </div>  
</div>

Tutorial - Custom DIY Keyboard Design and Build | Part 6: Case / Box design

<div class="entry-content">
    <div class="jetpack-video-wrapper"><span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/4qu4xppIvmM" class="youtube-player" width="740" height="416.418" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></span>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content">
        Why? It’s then easier to create assembly drawing layer.
    </div>
</div>


TIP #082: Always add assembly drawing layer into your footprint (if your CAD system supports it)

<div class="entry-content">
    <div class="jetpack-video-wrapper"><span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/b8arWWrMGXA" class="youtube-player" width="740" height="416.418" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></span>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content">
        <div>
            For everyone who would like to learn how to start with OrCad and Cadence Allegro PCB.<br><br>

            You will create a simple LED circuit. The course videos are step-by-step and even if you are new in electronics or you have never used OrCAD or Allegro before, by repeating these steps, you will design your board. By the end of this course, you will learn all the most essential information to be able to start using and discovering Cadence by yourself.<br><br>

            Within 1 hour you will learn how to:
        </div>
        <ul class="content-list">
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Draw schematic</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Create and update schematic symbols</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Create and update footprints</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Place components into your PCB</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Route simple PCB</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Print from PCB and schematic</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Create Bill of Material (BOM)</span></li>
            <li class="content-list-item"><span class="content-text">Generate Gerbers and Drill file</span></li>
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content-chapters">
        <div>
            Chapters:
        </div>
        <ul class="chapters-list">
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">00:00</span><span class="chapters-text">Introduction: What you are going to learn</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">02:35</span><span class="chapters-text">Starting a new project</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">03:56</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Resistor Symbol</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">06:01</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating LED Symbol</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">08:35</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Connector Symbol</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">09:19</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Through hole pad</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">11:35</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating SMD pad</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">13:18</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating VIA</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">14:19</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Resistor Footprint</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">16:12</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Footprint for LED</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">17:31</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Connector Footprint</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">18:54</span><span class="chapters-text">Assign footprints to symbols</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">19:57</span><span class="chapters-text">Placing components and Drawing Schematic</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">23:14</span><span class="chapters-text">Annotating Schematic</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">24:28</span><span class="chapters-text">How to update symbol ans sync schematic</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">26:55</span><span class="chapters-text">Generating Netlist</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">27:48</span><span class="chapters-text">Starting New PCB</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">29:10</span><span class="chapters-text">Placing components in PCB</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">31:10</span><span class="chapters-text">Creating Board Outline</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">32:11</span><span class="chapters-text">Setting up Rules</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">34:45</span><span class="chapters-text">Doing Layout</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">37:36</span><span class="chapters-text">Adding Text</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">40:39</span><span class="chapters-text">Moving tracks and placing components on the bottom layer</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">41:48</span><span class="chapters-text">Working with Layers and Views</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">47:16</span><span class="chapters-text">How to sync changes in PADs and Footprints with PCB</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">52:25</span><span class="chapters-text">Adjusting LED Footprint</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">56:11</span><span class="chapters-text">Checking DRC and Generating Gerbers</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">1:00:10</span><span class="chapters-text">Generating Drill File</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">1:01:19</span><span class="chapters-text">Printing Layers</span></li>
            <li class="chapters-list-item"><span class="chapters-time">1:02:20</span><span class="chapters-text">Generating BOM, Printing Schematic</span></li>
        </ul>
    </div> 
    <div class="blog-content-links">
        <div>
            Links:
        </div>
        <ul class="links-list">
            <li class="links-list-item"><a href="https://youtu.be/d_TPIxPX01s">Tutorial OrCAD 17.4 and Cadence Allegro PCB Editor | 2022 | Step by Step | For Beginners</a></li>
        </ul>
    </div>   
</div>


Starting with OrCAD and Cadence Allegro PCB – Tutorial for Beginners

<div class="entry-content">
    <div class="jetpack-video-wrapper"><span class="embed-youtube" style="text-align:center; display: block;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/12vnBMqWaPc" class="youtube-player" width="740" height="416.418" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></span>
    </div>
    <div class="blog-content">
        Why? For example wrong connect style can make soldering very hard or it can limit maximum current.
    </div>
</div>


| KNOWLEDGE BASE

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TIP: #083 Be aware of different connect styles used to connect through hole pins or VIAs

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Do You Design Connector Pinout Correctly? | Eric Bogatin

Tutorial - Custom DIY Keyboard Design and Build | Part 7: Manufacturing

Tutorial - Custom DIY Keyboard Design and Build | Part 6: Case / Box design

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